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Nearest station

Shitennōji-mae Yūhigaoka

Osaka Metro Tanimachi Line

Ōsaka-fu, Ōsaka-shi, Tennōji-ku, Shinpōin-chō 24-9

大阪府大阪市天王寺区真法院町24−9

五条宮

  Gojō-no-Miya

30 June, 2020

homepage: none

This is the eighth of the ex post facto shrine reports I compiled while under self-isolation during the  (now-lifted) Covid-19 State of Emergency in Tōkyō. 

History

This is the only jinja in the country where Emperor Bidatau, the ancestor of the Tachibana family is enshrined. It was probably built in 593 along with the Shitennō-ji temple to serve as the spiritual guardian of the  temple’s two medical institutions. Reflecting this, its initial kami were the kami of medicine, Gojō Ōkami and Sukunahikone-no-Mikoto. It was after this that Emperor Bidatsu was enshrined and the name of the shrine became Bidatsu Tennō-Sha. It became the tutelary shrine for what was then Gojō-mura in Higashinara-gun and was seen as offering protection against the emanations from the inauspicious north-east (Kimon 鬼門) direction. It is said that the grounds occupied by the shrine housed the residence of Emperor Bidatsu while he was still Crown Prince.

In more modern times, the Meiji Period to be exact, the shrine was given Village Shrine ranking in 1872 and in 1915 it was designated a Kanpei-sha 官幣社.

Enshrined Kami:  

Main

(Note: numbers in parentheses after kami names

refer to position in How Many Kami table)

Emperor Bidatsu                                          敏達天皇

Gojō Ōkami                                       五条大神

Sukunahikone-no-    Mikoto (101)   少彦名命

 

From Merged Shrines

None

In-ground Shrines:

Inari Jinja 稲荷神社 
Nanakami Gōdō 七神合堂
Kōmyōryūō Hokora光明竜王祠

 

​Annual Festival:    

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